Events that left to the Civil War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Events that left to the Civil War - Essay ExampleMost northerners had no problem with the idea of put ups rights. However, they believed that striverry was to be ruled by the United States federal law so no state had the right to secede when it came to this. This became a source of conflict between the north and s bulgeh. As a burden of this, anti thraldom groups made up of people calling themselves abolitionists were formed. Consequently people and especially the minority groups who were mainly slaves wise(p) new ideas about human rights and freedom. With the fear that the federal government of the United States would force them to give up slavery, southern politicians opted to balance the number of free sates and slave states. 1Arnold points out that if the number of free states was the same as the number of slave states, at that place was political balance. The number of states that allowed slavery was thus xi while eleven states banned slavery. Until 1820, conflict between the northern and southern states was avoided since the number of free and slave states had remained tinct. However, this balance was grim by the expansion of the United States west of river Mississippi. By 1820, many southerners had moved to the region of Missouri, and taken their slaves with them scorn the fact that Missouri was geographically located in the north. In the same year Missouri became the basic state in the territory of Louisiana to apply for admission into the Union. Missouri had thousands of slaves then so it was inclined that it would apply for admission as a slave state. This would however, distort the balance between free and slave states. Consequently, political leaders had to make agreements and compromises to keep the nation together. The United States mansion house of Representatives was controlled by the north and there was no way it was going to allow slavery to expand in Missouri. To prevent the expansion of slavery, the House of Representatives passe d a bill aimed and gradually eliminating slaves in Missouri. According to the bill, no new slaves were to be brought into Missouri, and children of Missouri slaves, upon range the age of twenty five would be declared free. Although the House of Representatives passed this law, it was turned down by the senate, which had equal representation of the north and the south. The problem with this bill was solved by Henry Clay, who proposed a compromise. To pacify the south, 2Hazen points out that Clay suggested that Missouri be permitted to enter the Union as a slave state since that was what she already was in reality. To appease the north, Clay suggested that slavery be barred for ever from the remaining regions of Louisiana territory. Meanwhile, Maine which had overly applied for admission into the Union would be admitted as a free state. The solution would thus bear a balance of twelve free and twelve slave states. After a long, bitter and sickening debate between the northern and southern congressmen, the Missouri Compromise was passed. Missouri was admitted into the union as a slave state while Maine was admitted as a free state and slavery was banned in the northern part of Louisiana territory. Consequently, peace between the north and the south was restored for some(prenominal) more decades. For several decades peace between the north and south was maintained by the Missouri Compromise. However, in 1850, the issue of slavery and its expansion surfaced again. In 1848, Gold